ASTR 470 Lab 02: Accretion efficiency in compact binaries

Lectures 02-03 ยท high-energy data activity

Objectives

Materials and setup

Use Python 3, the supplied binary_accretion.csv, and the source documentation named below. The supplied record is clearly labeled in data/README.md. Record file hash, row count, columns, units, processing state, and provenance level.

Computed check: R = 5.1136 pc Constant velocity is a deliberately limited first model; Sedov evolution decelerates the shock.

Procedure

  1. Inspect the file and make a schema table before filtering or fitting.
  2. Reproduce the baseline calculation with units and an independent hand-derived formula.
  3. Apply the activity-specific task: compute accretion luminosity for a white dwarf, neutron star, and black hole at a common mass-transfer rate.
  4. Perform one perturbation or alternative-model test and report the direction of change.
  5. Write a caption that identifies data, transformation, inference, uncertainty, and limitation.

Measurement and analysis record

RecordRequired entry
InputFile, source, release or access date, columns, units, and provenance level.
ModelEquation, parameter values, boundary conditions, and approximation.
UncertaintyStatistical term plus calibration, distance, response, or model sensitivity.
ValidationIndependent recomputation, limiting-case check, and comparison direction.

Deliverables and assessment

Submit code or notebook, provenance manifest, one labeled figure or table, a 700-word methods memo, and a revision note. Full credit requires traceable input, correct units, explicit assumptions, uncertainty treatment, and a specific limitation. Resubmission with a change log is encouraged.

Sources and provenance

Use the shared mdot and masses/radii, propagate a 5% mdot uncertainty, and compare efficiencies. Reference anchor: OpenStax 24.6 and HEASARC X-ray-binary resources.. Level-1 mission facts are listed separately from level-2 literature/object parameters and level-3 teaching records.